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Procedure
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The diseased part of the small intestine (ileum) is removed. The two healthy ends are either stapled or sewn back together, and the incision is closed.
If it is necessary to spare the intestine from its normal digestive work while it heals, a temporary opening (stoma) of the intestine into the abdomen (ileostomy) is made. The ileostomy is later closed and repaired. In some cases, ileostomies are permanent.
The ileum absorbs much of its fluid from food. When the large intestine is bypassed by an ileostomy, expect liquid stool (feces). The frequent drainage of liquid stool usually causes the skin around the ileostomy to become inflamed. Careful skin care and a well-fitting ileostomy bag reduce this irritation.
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