SORREL ====== CULTIVATION: Sorrel is a perennial that grows to about 10 inches in height, with dark green and arrow-shaped leaves resembling spinach. The flowers are small and reddish-brown. Sorrel needs sun or light shade, and moist, rich, and iron soil. Sow seeds in spring, and divide roots in autumn. High flower spikes will appear in summer and these should be removed or the leaves will become tough and unpalatable. Germination time is about 10 days, plant matures in about 45 days. Grows in zone 3-7. Thin seedlings or transplant to 12 inches apart. Water to keep leaves juicy, and protect from snails. Divide and replant every 5 years. Gather leaves when young for culinary use. Dried sorrel has little flavor. It is best to freeze the leaves. Leaves can be gathered just before flowering time. CULINARY USES: There are two main types of sorrel, French and garden or wild sorrel. French sorrel has the more pleasant flavor. Most sorrel leaves have an intriguing sharp acidic flavor, which is used to advantage in many dishes. This slightly sour, acidic flavor is used to make a delicious sauce to accompany fish, poultry and white meat. But it is best known as the basic of a thick and nutritious soup. SORREL SOUP (serves 6) : Melt 3 ounces of butter in a large pan and add 1 pound of fresh coarsely chopped sorrel leaves, 1 finely chopped large onion, 1 ounce of flour, and 1 sprig of rosemary. Saute for 5 minutes. boil 4 pints of water and add to the pan. Simmer gently for 1/2 hour and then remove the rosemary. Take off the heat and allow to cool slightly. Before serving, mix 1 beaten egg and 1 tablespoon of cream or yogurt and stir into the soup over a gentle heat. Do not boil. MEDICAL USES: Sorrel is a mild antiseptic, blood cleaner and kidney stimulant. Eating to much on the other hand can be harmful to the kidneys. A warm poultice of sorrel leaves will draw abscesses, boils and similar skin eruptions quickly to a head. Chop a handful of fresh leaves, moist with boiling water and apply to the affected area. Nibbling on the tart leaves quenches your thirst and revives your strength. Sorrel leaves are so high in vitamin C that they were once used as a antiscorbutic. A compress of sorrel leaves has a cooling effect if you have a sunburn. Sorrel tea is said to help relieve the effects of sunstroke and exhaustion. Take one cup three times a day. WARNING: Eating large doses of sorrel leaves can be harmful to the kidney. OTHER USES: Sorrel is also useful as a polish and stain remover. To clean wicker or bamboo furniture, and to shine silver. Boil some sorrel leaves in water and use a cloth soaked in the solution. Leave to dry and polish off with a clean dry cloth. To remove ink stains from cloth, rub the material with sorrel leaves. COSMETIC USES: An infusion taken internally is a good remedy for acne, eczema and minor skin disorders. Add 1 ounce of fresh chopped sorrel leaves to 2 pints of boiling water and allow to infuse for 10 minutes, strain and sip a cupful three times a day.