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			Lower esophageal ring (Schatzki)Alternative names:
			esophagogastric ring; Schatzki's ring
			
			 Definition:
			A ring of tissue located at the junction of the esophagus and the stomach.
			
			 Causes, incidence, and risk factors:
			The cause is probably a congenital defect. Esophageal rings may also occur as a result of drinking a caustic material and subsequent scar formation. The condition may produce swallowing difficulties. Reflux does usually not occur with this condition. Risk factors are unknown. The incidence is 4 out of 10,000 people.
			
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