Testicular torsion

Alternative names:

torsion of the testis

Treatment:

Surgical correction is usually required and should be performed within about 5 hours of the onset of symptoms in order to save the testicle. During surgery, the testicle on the other (non-affected) side is usually also anchored as a preventive measure.
This condition is a surgical emergency.

Expectations (prognosis):

If the condition is diagnosed quickly and immediately surgically corrected, testicular function may be retained.

Complications:

If the blood supply is cut off to the testicle for a prolonged period of time, it will atrophy and need to be surgically removed from the scrotum. Gangrene is also a potential complication, if normal blood flow is restricted for a prolonged period.

Calling your health care provider:

Go to the emergency room or call the local emergency number (such as 911) if testicular torsion symptoms occur.