Erysipelas

Alternative names:

cellulitis - streptococcal; facial infection; infection - face

Treatment:

The goal of treatment is eradication of the infection.

Antibiotics are used to treat the infection. Analgesics may be needed to control pain. Antipyretics such as acetaminophen - oral may be needed to control fever.

Elevate the infected area (head) to reduce swelling. Warm, moist compresses will increase circulation in the area and promote healing.

Expectations (prognosis):

Erysipelas can be life threatening (because of spread of infection) if not treated promptly. Treatment usually controls the disease within one week.

Complications:

• recurrence of infection
• damage to the skin, scarring, gangrene (uncommon)
• spread of the infection to other areas
• systemic toxicity, septic shock

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if symptoms indicate erysipelas may be present.