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Meningitis; cryptococcal

Alternative names:

cryptococcal meningitis

Definition:

An inflammation or infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord caused by the yeast-type organisms cryptococcus.

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Cryptococcus neoformans is the organism that causes cryptococcal meningitis. It is a yeast that is found in soil worldwide. Risk factors include AIDS, lymphoma, or diabetes. The incidence is 5 out of 1,000,000 people.


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