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Meningitis; tuberculous

Alternative names:

tubercular meningitis

Definition:

An infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord which is caused by the tubercle bacillus.

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Tubercular meningitis is caused by spread of tuberculosis from another site in the body. The onset of symptoms is usually gradual. Risk factors include a history of pulmonary tuberculosis; habitual, excessive alcohol use; and AIDS. The incidence is 5 out of 1,000,000 people.


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