Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (hereditary)

Alternative names:

hereditary peroneal nerve dysfunction; neuropathy - peroneal (hereditary); progressive neuropathic (peroneal) muscular atrophy

Treatment:

There is no known cure for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Treatment is aimed at maximizing independence.

Orthopedic surgery or equipment such as braces or orthopedic shoes may maximize the ability to walk.

Vocational counseling, occupational therapy, or physical therapy may be appropriate for some people to help maintain muscle strength and maximize independent functioning.

Expectations (prognosis):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is slowly progressive, causing eventual disability. It does not shorten the expected life span. It is not usually painful, but sensation may decrease in the area.

Complications:

• progressive decrease in the ability to walk
• injury to areas of the body that have decreased sensation (insensate regions)

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if there is persistent weakness or decreased sensation in the feet or legs.