Cancer of the Vulva

Alternative names:

cancer of the perineum

Symptoms:

• ulcer, thickening or lump
  • usually on the labia majora but may be anywhere on the vulva

• local itching, pain, burning, bleeding
• pain with urination
• pain with intercourse

Note: Nearly 20% of women with vulvar cancer have no symptoms.

Signs and tests:

A routine pelvic examination may be the best means of noting early changes. Skin changes include any color changes and the presence of lesions that may vary in size and shape. Excision and biopsy of the lesion is critical for accurate diagnosis.