Macular degeneration

Alternative names:

age-related macular degeneration (ARMD); senile macular degeneration (SMD)

Treatment:

There is no specific treatment for macular degeneration, though zinc supplementation may slow the progression of the disease (see zinc in diet). Therapy using laser surgery of the eye to coagulate abnormal blood vessels may be useful in the early stages of the disease. An Amsler grid, used at home to chart changes in vision, may be recommended.

Expectations (prognosis):

This disorder results in the loss of central vision only; peripheral vision is maintained.

Complications:

Problems with the vision can require a change in lifestyle or work.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if a sudden or gradual decrease in central vision occurs.