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Leukoplakia

Alternative names:

hairy leukoplakia; smoker's keratosis

Treatment:

The goal of treatment is to eliminate the lesion.

Removal of the source of irritation is the primary treatment for leukoplakia. Dental causes (rough teeth, irregular surface on dentures or filling, and so on) should be treated as soon as possible. Smoking or other tobacco use should be stopped.

Surgical removal of the lesion may be indicated if removal of the source of irritation is ineffective in reducing leukoplakia. The lesion is usually removed in your health care provider's office under local anesthesia.

Treatment of leukoplakia on the vulva is the same as treatment of oral lesions.

Expectations (prognosis):

Leukoplakia is usually harmless, and lesions usually clear in a few weeks or months after the source of irritation is removed. Approximately 3% of leukoplakia lesions develop cancerous changes.

Hairy leukoplakia is a harbinger of developing AIDS. Prognosis for AIDS remains poor although length and quality of life are improving.

Complications:

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if you have any lesions resembling leukoplakia or hairy leukoplakia.


Adam

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