Varicocele

Alternative names:

varicose veins within the scrotum

Treatment:

Varicoceles may be managed conservatively throught the use of a scrotal support. However, if pain continues despite conservative treatment, or if infertility results from a backup of blood in the veins, a surgical ligation (tying off) of the varicocele will be necessary to restore fertility.

SURGERY:
Varicocelectomy, or the surgical correction of a varicocele is performed on an outpatient basis using general or spinal anesthesia. Ice packs should be kept to the area for the first 24 hours after surgery to reduce swelling. You will be advised to wear a scrotal support for some time after surgery.

Possible complications of this procedure include hematoma (blood clot formation), abscess, or injury to the scrotal tissue or structures.

Expectations (prognosis):

Varicocele is usually harmless and requires no treatment. If surgery is required because of infertility, an excellent outcome can usually be achieved.

Complications:

Infertility may develop as a result of a varicocele.

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if treatment of a varicocele is desired, or if an undiagnosed testicle lump is present.