Scalded skin syndrome

Alternative names:

Riter's disease; staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS)

Treatment:

The goals of treatment are to eliminate the infection and to treat the complications and symptoms of the disorder. The disorder is treated much like a severe burn, and hospitalization is required for treatment; often involving a stay in a burn unit or other intensive care unit.

Intravenous antibiotics that are specific for staphylococcus are given to help fight the infection. Because much fluid is lost through the open skin, IV fluid maintenance is important to prevent dehydration. Moist compresses to the skin may improve comfort.

Expectations (prognosis):

The prognosis is usually excellent. A full recovery is expected.

Complications:

• septicemia
• fluid regulation problems causing dehydration
• cellulitis from a secondary infection

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider or go to the emergency room if symptoms of this disorder appear.