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Ataxia - telangiectasia

Symptoms:

  • delayed walking
  • unsteady, jerky gait, ataxic gait (cerebellar ataxia)
  • dilated blood vessels in the whites of the eyes
  • dilated blood vessels in skin of nose, ears, and flexion side of the elbow and knee)
  • severe recurrent respiratory infections
  • decreasing mental development which slows or stops after age 10-12
  • movement disorder (late)
  • repetitive jerky eye movements (nystagmus) (late)

Signs and tests:

  • mask-like face
  • decreased deep tendon reflexes
  • multiple skin changes including pigmentary, eczematoid and atrophic
  • growth failure
  • absence of pubertal development
  • hypoplastic tonsils, lymph nodes, and spleen

Tests:


Adam

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