Osteosarcoma

Alternative names:

osteogenetic sarcoma

Treatment:

Radical surgery is often indicated, frequently involving amputation of the involved extremity.

After surgery, chemotherapy is given. Common chemotherapy drugs include:

• methotrexate
• doxorubicin
• dactinomycin
• bleomycin
• Cytoxan
• cisplatin
• Adriamycin

Expectations (prognosis):

In the absence of pulmonary metastasis (spread of the tumor to the lungs), long-term survival may reach 50%. Long-term survival is unlikely if the disease spreads.

Complications:

• limb removal
• lung metastases

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if bone pain, tenderness, or swelling are present.