Tenosynovitis

Alternative names:

trigger finger

Treatment:

The goal of treatment is to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.

Rest or immobilization of the affected tendons is essential for recovery. This may be achieved by splinting, or a removable brace. The application of heat or cold to the affected area will reduce the pain and inflammation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS) relieve pain in addition to reducing inflammation. Local injections of corticosteroids may be useful. Rarely, surgical release of the tendon is required.

If the condition is caused by infection, antibiotics will be prescribed. In some cases, an operation to release the pus around the tendon may be indicated.

After recovery, strengthening exercises involving the muscles surrounding the affected tendon may prevent recurrence of the injury.

Expectations (prognosis):

The probable outcome is good with treatment, but recurrences may happen if the condition is caused by overuse.

Complications:

If untreated, permanent restriction of the tendon may result.

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if there is pain or difficulty straightening a joint or extremity.