Dengue hemorrhagic fever

Alternative names:

dengue shock syndrome; hemorrhagic dengue; Philippine hemorrhagic fever; Singapore hemorrhagic fever; Thai hemorrhagic fever

Treatment:

Because Dengue hemorrhagic fever is caused by a virus, treatment is based on treating the symptoms. If the person appears dehydrated, rehydration with IV fluids is often necessary. intravenous (IV) fluids are also used to correct electrolyte imbalances. A transfusion of fresh blood or platelets corrects bleeding problems, and oxygen therapy may be needed to correct abnormally low blood oxygen.

Expectations (prognosis):

With early aggressive care, recovery is expected. Untreated patients in shock have approximately a 50% mortality rate.

Complications:

• shock
• residual brain damage
• encephalopathy

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you have symptoms suggestive of Dengue fever and have been in an area where Dengue fever is known to occur.