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Cricoid cartilage
Emergency airway puncture
Cricothyrotomy
 
Overview   Recovery   Risks   

Emergency airway puncture

Alternative names:

emergency airway puncture; needle cricothyrotomy

Definition:

An emergency incision, or insertion of a hollow needle, into the airway (larynx); used to treat life-threatening choking.

Description:

In an emergency situation when someone is choking and all other efforts to assist with breathing have failed, a hollow needle can be inserted into the throat, just below the Adam's apple (cricoid cartilage). In hospital settings, a small skin incision may be made before inserting the needle.

Indications:

A cricothyrotomy is recommended as an emergency procedure to relieve an airway obstruction until surgical placement of a breathing tube (tracheostomy) can be done.

Update Date: 02/09/00
Updated by: J. Gordon Lambert, MD, Associate Medical Director, Utah Health Informatics and adam.com editorial




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