MEDLINEplus Health Information: Return to home page   A service of the National Library of Medicine: Go to NLM home page
Search     Advanced Search    Site Map    About MEDLINEplus    Home
Health Topics: conditions, diseases and wellness Drug Information: generic and brand name drugs Dictionaries: spellings and definitions of medical terms Directories: doctors, dentists and hospitals Other Resources: organizations, libraries, publications, MEDLINE

Medical Encyclopedia

Disease     Injury     Nutrition     Poison     Special     Surgery     Symptoms     Tests


Central nervous system
 
Overview   Risks   Results   

Electroconvulsive therapy

Alternative names:

ECT; shock treatment

How the test is performed:

The procedure will most likely be performed in the recovery room of a hospital, in the operating room itself, or possibly in your hospital room. An intravenous tube is inserted to provide medication if it becomes necessary. Your vital signs are taken initially and frequently throughout the procedure. An anesthesiologist administers anesthesia and after you are asleep, places a tube in your throat to help you breath. A paralyzing agent called succinylcholine is then administered to prevent a generalized seizure. The electrodes are then applied to your head with conducting jelly and a brief shock is administered.

When you awake, you are disoriented and will probably experience a brief memory.

How to prepare for the test:

Because a general anesthesia will be administered, do not eat or drink after the midnight before the ECT. This helps to prevent aspiration of vomitus during the procedure. You will empty your bladder right before the procedure to prevent incontinence.

How the test will feel:

The gurney may be cool when you get on. If the procedure is to take place outside your room, you will be wheeled to that location in the gurney. The general anesthesia is then administered as you count backward from a 100. When you awake from the anesthesia, you may be confused and tired. Your vital signs will be monitored closely after the ECT to assure proper reacclimation.

Why the test is performed:

The procedure is performed to improve the condition of the following disorders:


Adam

The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Copyright 2000 adam.com, Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

Health Topics | Drug Information | Dictionaries | Directories | Other Resources