Electroconvulsive therapy
Alternative names:
ECT; shock treatment
How the test is performed:
The procedure will most likely be performed in the recovery room of a hospital, in the operating room itself, or possibly in your hospital room. An intravenous tube is inserted to provide medication if it becomes necessary. Your vital signs are taken initially and frequently throughout the procedure. An anesthesiologist administers anesthesia and after you are asleep, places a tube in your throat to help you breath. A paralyzing agent called succinylcholine is then administered to prevent a generalized seizure. The electrodes are then applied to your head with conducting jelly and a brief shock is administered.
When you awake, you are disoriented and will probably experience a brief memory.
How to prepare for the test:
Because a general anesthesia will be administered, do not eat or drink after the midnight before the ECT. This helps to prevent aspiration of vomitus during the procedure. You will empty your bladder right before the procedure to prevent incontinence.
How the test will feel:
The gurney may be cool when you get on. If the procedure is to take place outside your room, you will be wheeled to that location in the gurney. The general anesthesia is then administered as you count backward from a 100. When you awake from the anesthesia, you may be confused and tired. Your vital signs will be monitored closely after the ECT to assure proper reacclimation.
Why the test is performed:
The procedure is performed to improve the condition of the following disorders:
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