Movement, uncontrollable

Alternative names:

body movements - uncontrollable; involuntary body movements; uncontrolled movements

Home care:

Swimming, stretching, and walking and balancing exercises can help coordination and slow down the deterioration process.

Family support is important, and open discussion of feelings is recommended. Self-help groups are available in many communities, and physical therapy should be sought as necessary.

Call your health care provider if:

• there are any persistent involuntary movements that are unexplained.

What to expect at your health care provider's office:

The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed.

Medical history questions documenting uncontrollable movement in detail may include:

• type
  • Do there seem to be prolonged muscle contractions causing the abnormal posture?

• location
  • Are the arms affected?
  • Are the legs affected?

• time pattern
  • When did this behavior begin?
  • Did it occur suddenly?
  • Has it been worsening gradually over months?
  • Is it present continuously?
  • At what age did this symptom begin?

• aggravating factors
  • Is it worse after exercise?
  • Is it worse when emotionally stressed?

• relieving factors
  • Is it better after sleep?
  • What makes it better?

• other
  • What other symptoms are also present?

The physical examination may include detailed examination of both the nervous and the muscular systems.

A physical examination will be performed with emphasis on the neurological exam.
Diagnostic tests that may be performed include:

• CT scan of the head or affected area
• EEG
• lumbar puncture
• urinalysis
• blood studies (such as CBC or blood differential)

Intervention:
Athetosis can be treated in some cases (such as Wilson's disease or in drug-related causes).

After seeing your health care provider:
You may want to add a diagnosis related to uncontrollable movement to your personal medical record.